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1 firing envelope
1) Военный термин: зона обстрела, предел досягаемости (оружия)2) Космонавтика: граница зоны пуска -
2 firing envelope
зона обстрела; огибающая зоны обстрела; предел досягаемости ( оружия) -
3 firing envelope
зона обстрела; предел досягаемости < оружия> -
4 firing envelope
Englsh-Russian aviation and space dictionary > firing envelope
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5 firing envelope
n межа зони пуску -
6 gun-firing envelope
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7 envelope
1. область; зона; диапазон3. оболочка; обшивка; кожух4. огибающая <поверхность, кривая>5. баллон9-g envelopeairspeed-altitude envelopeairstart envelopealtitude envelopealtitude-Mach number envelopeangle-of-attack/Mach number envelopeangle-of-attack envelopeAOA envelopeasymmetric sweep envelopeauthorized flight envelopebasic flight envelopeboom refuelling envelopebuffet-free flight envelopeBVR envelopecenter-of-gravity envelopeclean configuration envelopecleared flight envelopecruising envelopedivergence envelopeengagement envelopeenvironmental envelopeextensive flight envelopeferry flight envelopefiring envelopeflight envelopeflight path angle envelopeG-loc envelopegun-firing envelopeheavy-weight envelopehelicopter envelopehelium-filled envelopehigh-speed envelopeicing envelopelethal envelopelevel-flight envelopelow-speed envelopeMach-altitude envelopemaneuver envelopemaneuvering envelopeminimum drag envelopemission envelopenormal performance envelopeoff-boresight envelopeoperating flight envelopeoperational flight envelopeperipheral flight envelopepermissible flight enveloperecommended flight enveloperefueling enveloperestrictive flight enveloperotating envelopesafe-flight envelopeseat envelopeseat performance envelopeseparation envelopeservice flight envelopeslow-speed envelopespeed and altitude envelopestructural envelopeterrain following envelopetest envelopethreat envelopetorque/temperature envelopetransonic envelopevariable camber envelopeweapon envelopeweapon release envelopeweight versus center of gravity envelope -
8 envelope
( наружная) оболочка; обшивка; кожух; газовый баллон ( аэростата) ; огибающая ( кривая) ; область [граница области] полётных режимов [режимов полёта]; габариты; обволакивать, окружатьfly (the aircraft) out of the envelope — попадать в область недопустимых полётных режимов (о самолёте), выходить за пределы области допустимых полётных режимов
speed-chord envelope of transition — граница перемещений точки перехода (ламинарного пограничного слоя в турбулентный) по хорде в зависимости от скорости полёта
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9 envelope
зона [предел] досягаемости; оболочка; арт. поддон— killing envelope— missile launching envelope -
10 firing
стрельба; производство выстрела [взрыва]; ркт. пуск; запуск ( двигателя) ; воспламенение запала; огневой; спусковой; стреляющий; см. тж. engagement, fire, shootingmortar firing without bipod (with hand support) — стрельба из миномета без лафета-двуноги (с удержанием ствола рукой)
— airborne firing -
11 firing out of envelope
Военный термин: стрельба по цели вне пределов досягаемостиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > firing out of envelope
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12 firing out of envelope
English-Russian military dictionary > firing out of envelope
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13 power
1) мощность2) энергия || снабжать энергией4) источник энергии || служить источником энергии5) матем. степень; показатель степени6) способность; возможность•to adjust idle power — возд. регулировать режим малого газа ( двигателя);to augment power — возд. форсировать мощность ( двигателя);to set idle power — возд. выводить ( двигатель) на режим малого газа;to set takeoff power — возд. устанавливать взлётный режим ( работы двигателей)-
absorbed power
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ac power
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accepted power
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acoustic power
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active power
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actual power
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adhesion power
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antenna power
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apparent power
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arc power
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ash slagging power
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asphalt-retaining power
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atomic power
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attractive power
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auxiliary power
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available power
-
average power
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backscattered power
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binding power
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bleaching power
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brake power
-
brake retarding power
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brake stopping power
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braking power
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breakout power
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bulking power
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burnout power
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caking power
-
calculated power
-
calorific power
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caloric power
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carrier power
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carrying power
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cementing power
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central power
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chemical power
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chemical reaction power
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coking power
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coloring power
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complex power
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computer power
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computing power
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consumed power
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contingency takeoff power
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conventional power
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cooling power
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corona loss power
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covering power
-
crowding power
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cruising power
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cutting power
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dc power
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decay power
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delivered power
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deoxidizing power
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design power
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detergent power
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diesel motive power
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digging power
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dispersive power
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dissipated power
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dissolving power
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drag power
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dragging power
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drawbar power
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drawing power
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drive power
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drive train power
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driving power
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dry power
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drying power
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economy power
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effective power
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effective radiated power
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electric motive power
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electrical power
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electric power
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eluting power
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elution power
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elutive power
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emergency power
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emulsifying power
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engine brake power
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engine continuous brake power
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engine corrected power
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engine gross power
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engine indicated power
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engine intermittent brake power
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engine maximum brake power
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engine net power
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engine observed power
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engine peak brake power
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engine power
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engine rated brake power
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equivalent noise power
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equivalent radiated power
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excess noise power
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excess power
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excitation power
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extractive power
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fault power
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feedthrough power
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felting power
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firing power
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firm power
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fluid power
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flywheel power
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foaming power
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focal power
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forward power
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fractional power
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friction power
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generating station auxiliary power
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grammar power
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gripping power
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hair-wave power
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hardening power
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hauling power
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heat power
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hiding power
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holding power
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hot full power
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hot zero power
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hovering power
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hydraulic power
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hydroelectric power
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hydro power
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idle power
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illumination power
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imaginary power
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in-band power
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incident power
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induced drag power
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initial power
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input power
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installed power
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instantaneous power
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insulating power
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integral power
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interchange power
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interference power
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intermodulation product power
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interruptible power
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ionizing power
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jet power
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laser output power
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laser power
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lens power
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leveling power
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lifting power
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light power
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light-gathering power
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like powers
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load diversity power
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load power
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lubricating power
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luminous power
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magnet power
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magnifying power
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mains power
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main power
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man power
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maximum continuous power
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mean fluctuation power
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mechanical power
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melting-down power
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minimum firing power
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motive power
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natural power
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net power
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no-break power
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noise power
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nominal power
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noninterruptible power
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normalized power
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nuclear power
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objective power
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off-peak power
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oil absorption power
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on-peak power
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operating power
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optical power
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out-of-band power
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output power
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peak envelope power
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peak power
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penetrating power
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photovoltaic power
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pneumatic power
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polymerizing power
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polyphase power
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power of test
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power takeoff power
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prime power
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processing power
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profile drag power
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propagation power
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psophometric power
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pull-in power
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pulling power
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pull-out power
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pulse power
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pumping power
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purchased power
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quenching power
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radiant power
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radiated power
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radiation power
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radio-frequency power
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rated power
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reactive power
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real power
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reducing power
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reflected power
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reflecting power
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refrigerating power
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relative power
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required power
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reserve power
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resolution power
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returned power
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road power
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saturation power
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scattered power
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shaft power
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short-circuit power
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signal power
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slip power
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solar array power
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solution power
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sorptive power
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sound power
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space power
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space resolving power
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specific power
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spill power
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spillover power
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spring power
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staining power
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standby power
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steam power
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steaming power
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stopping power
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storage power
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sudsing power
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supplied power
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surplus power
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switch power
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synchronizing power
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takeoff power
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tapping power
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tensorial power
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thermal power
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thermoelectric power
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thermonuclear fusion power
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thickening power
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third-rail power
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threshold power
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throughput power
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thrust power
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tidal power
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total power
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towing power
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traction power
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tractive power
-
true power
-
unconventional power
-
unintentional power
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unit power
-
useful power
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vector power
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washing power
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wasted power
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wattless power
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wetting power
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wind power
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withdrawing power -
14 power
= pwr1) мощность2) вчт степень3) вчт показатель (степени), индекс || степенной4) опт. увеличение5) опт. оптическая сила6) мощность критерия ( в статистике); сила (напр. прогноза)7) способность; производительность8) мощный (напр. транзистор); силовой (напр. кабель); энергетический (напр. об установке)9) подводить энергию; снабжать энергией; питать10) кнопка включения (и-выключения) (электро)питания, кнопка "power" (напр. на передней панели компьютера) || нажимать кнопку включения (и-выключения) (электро)питания, нажимать кнопку "power"11) снабжать приводом (напр. электрическим); использовать двигатель || снабжённый приводом; использующий двигатель; механический•power actuated — снабжённый приводом; использующий двигатель; механический
power down — выключать (напр. прибор); автоматически отключать (электро)питание (напр. по команде микропроцессора)
- absolute thermoelectric powerpower up — включать (напр. прибор); автоматически включать (электро)питание (напр. по команде микропроцессора)
- absorbed power
- absorptive power
- acoustic power
- active power
- alternating-current power
- angular resolving power
- anode input power
- anode supply power
- antenna power
- antenna resolving power
- apparent power
- asymptotic power
- available power
- available noise power
- average speech power
- backscattered power
- burn-out power
- carrier power
- computer power
- computing power
- control power
- direct-current power
- dirty power
- dissipated power
- distortion power
- driving power - emissive power - equivalent radiated power
- excitation power
- explanatory power
- feedthrough power
- firing power
- flat leakage power
- forecasting power
- forward power
- forward-scattered power
- grid-driving power
- harmonic leakage power
- high power
- horse power
- in-band power
- incident power
- input power
- instantaneous power
- instantaneous acoustic power across a-surface element
- instantaneous acoustic power per unit area
- instantaneous echo power
- intermodulation-product power
- inversion power
- ionizing power
- leakage power
- lens power
- light-gathering power
- load circuit power
- long-time-average power
- magnifying power
- main power
- mean power
- minimum firing power
- modal power
- noise power
- noise-equivalent power
- noise-equivalent power at λ
- operating power
- out-of-band power
- output power
- passing-wave power
- peak power
- peak envelope power
- peak pulse power
- peak radar power
- penetrating power
- phasor power
- plate input power
- pulse power
- pump power
- pumping power
- radiated power
- radiation power
- rated power
- reactance power
- reactive power
- real power
- received power
- reduced power
- reflected power
- reflection power
- refractive power
- relative power
- resolving power
- returned power
- rotary power
- rotatory power
- scattered power
- scattering power
- short-time-average power
- sideband power
- signal power
- sound power
- specific power
- spillover power
- standard test-tone power
- stopping power
- thermal equivalent power
- thermoelectric power
- threshold power
- vector power
- wattless power -
15 power
1) мощность2) вчт. степень3) вчт. показатель (степени), индекс || степенной4) опт. увеличение5) опт. оптическая сила6) мощность критерия ( в статистике); сила (напр. прогноза)7) способность; производительность8) мощный (напр. транзистор); силовой (напр. кабель); энергетический (напр. об установке)9) подводить энергию; снабжать энергией; питать10) кнопка включения (и выключения) (электро)питания, кнопка "power" (напр. на передней панели компьютера) || нажимать кнопку включения (и выключения) (электро)питания, нажимать кнопку "power"11) снабжать приводом (напр. электрическим); использовать двигатель || снабжённый приводом; использующий двигатель; механический•power actuated — снабжённый приводом; использующий двигатель; механический
power down — выключать (напр. прибор); автоматически отключать (электро)питание (напр. по команде микропроцессора)
- absorbed powerpower up — включать (напр. прибор); автоматически включать (электро)питание (напр. по команде микропроцессора)
- absorptive power
- acoustic power
- active power
- alternating-current power
- angular resolving power
- anode input power
- anode supply power
- antenna power
- antenna resolving power
- apparent power
- asymptotic power
- available noise power
- available power
- average speech power
- backscattered power
- burn-out power
- carrier power
- computer power
- computing power
- control power
- direct-current power
- dirty power
- dissipated power
- distortion power
- driving power
- effective monopole radiated power
- effective radiated power
- emissive power
- equivalent isotropic radiator power
- equivalent noise power
- equivalent radiated power
- excitation power
- explanatory power
- feedthrough power
- firing power
- flat leakage power
- forecasting power
- forward power
- forward-scattered power
- grid-driving power
- harmonic leakage power
- high power
- horse power
- in-band power
- incident power
- input power
- instantaneous acoustic power across a surface element
- instantaneous acoustic power per unit area
- instantaneous echo power
- instantaneous power
- intermodulation-product power
- inversion power
- ionizing power
- leakage power
- lens power
- light-gathering power
- load circuit power
- long-time-average power
- magnifying power
- main power
- mean power
- minimum firing power
- modal power
- noise power
- noise-equivalent power at λ
- noise-equivalent power
- operating power
- out-of-band power
- output power
- passing-wave power
- peak envelope power
- peak power
- peak pulse power
- peak radar power
- penetrating power
- phasor power
- plate input power
- power good
- power ocay
- power of test
- pulse power
- pump power
- pumping power
- radiated power
- radiation power
- rated power
- reactance power
- reactive power
- real power
- received power
- reduced power
- reflected power
- reflection power
- refractive power
- relative power
- resolving power
- returned power
- rotary power
- rotatory power
- scattered power
- scattering power
- short-time-average power
- sideband power
- signal power
- sound power
- specific power
- spillover power
- standard test-tone power
- stopping power
- thermal equivalent power
- thermoelectric power
- threshold power
- vector power
- wattless powerThe New English-Russian Dictionary of Radio-electronics > power
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16 warhead
боевая часть, БЧ; боеголовка; головная часть, ГЧ; боевое зарядное отделение ( торпеды)antimissile spectrum (charge) warhead — противоракетная спектральная БЧ (поражающая рентгеновским излучением)
— conventional capable warhead— high-precision MIRVed warhead— MIRVed warhead— nuclear-armed warhead— rod fuze warhead— scatterable mines warhead— scattered mines warhead— small-yield nuclear warhead— triple MIRV warhead -
17 aircraft
воздушное судно [суда], атмосферный летательный аппарат [аппараты]; самолёт (ы) ; вертолёты); авиация; авиационный; см. тж. airplane, boostaircraft in the barrier — самолёт, задержанный аварийной (аэродромной) тормозной установкой
aircraft off the line — новый [только что построенный] ЛА
B through F aircraft — самолёты модификаций B, C, D, E и F
carrier(-based, -borne) aircraft — палубный ЛА; авианосная авиация
conventional takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт с обычными взлетом и посадкой (в отличие от укороченного или вертикального)
keep the aircraft (headed) straight — выдерживать направление полёта ЛА (при выполнении маневра); сохранять прямолинейный полет ЛА
keep the aircraft stalled — сохранять режим срыва [сваливания] самолёта, оставлять самолёт в режиме срыва [сваливания]
nearly wing borne aircraft — верт. ЛА в конце режима перехода к горизонтальному полёту
pull the aircraft off the deck — разг. отрывать ЛА от земли (при взлете)
put the aircraft nose-up — переводить [вводить] ЛА на кабрирование [в режим кабрирования]
put the aircraft through its paces — определять предельные возможности ЛА, «выжимать все из ЛА»
reduced takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт укороченного взлета и посадки (с укороченным разбегом и пробегом)
rocket(-powered, -propelled) aircraft — ракетный ЛА, ЛА с ракетным двигателем
roll the aircraft into a bank — вводить ЛА в крен, накренять ЛА
rotate the aircraft into the climb — увеличивать угол тангажа ЛА для перехода к набору высоты, переводить ЛА в набор высоты
short takeoff and landing aircraft — самолёт короткого взлета и посадки (с коротким разбегом и пробегом)
single vertical tail aircraft — ЛА с одинарным [центральным] вертикальным оперением
strategic(-mission, -purpose) aircraft — ЛА стратегического назначения; стратегический самолёт
take the aircraft throughout its entire envelope — пилотировать ЛА во всем диапазоне полётных режимов
trim the aircraft to fly hands-and-feet off — балансировать самолёт для полёта с брошенным управлением [с брошенными ручкой и педалями]
turbofan(-engined, -powered) aircraft — ЛА с турбовентиляторными двигателями, ЛА с ТРДД
turbojet(-powered, -propelled) aircraft — ЛА с ТРД
undergraduate navigator training aircraft — учебно-тренировочный самолёт для повышенной лётной подготовки штурманов
water(-based, takeoff and landing) aircraft — гидросамолёт
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18 curve
1) кривая2) изгиб; закругление; кривизна || изгибать(ся); закруглять(ся)4) лекало (чертёжное, швейное)5) ж.-д. кривая (пути)6) дорож. разбивать кривую•to negotiate a curve — вписываться в кривую (пути);to round curves — проходить кривые участки пути;to run through a curve — проходить кривую (пути);curve of (centers of) flotation — катящаяся кривая, кривая центров тяжести площади ватерлинии ( при наклонениях судна)curve of constant slope — линия откосаcurves of form (of hydrostatic properties) — мор. кривые элементов теоретического чертежаcurve of metacenters — мор. кривая метацентров, метацентрическая обёрткаcurve of Persei — кривая Персея, спирическая кривая-
A curve
-
Abbot's curve
-
aberration curve
-
adiabatic curve
-
altitude curve
-
amplitude-response curve
-
analytic curve
-
angle-time curve
-
anharmonic curve
-
anhysteretic magnetization curve
-
annealing curve
-
antidromic curve
-
antipedal curve
-
aperture response curve
-
apolar curve
-
backwater surface curve
-
backwater curve
-
ballistic curve
-
bath-tub curve
-
bearing area curve
-
bearing stress curve
-
bell-shaped curve
-
B-H curve
-
binaural curve
-
biquartic curve
-
bitangential curve
-
bitangent curve
-
boiling curve
-
boiling-point curve
-
borderline knock curve
-
bound curves
-
brake performance curve
-
broken-back curve
-
buoyancy curve
-
burning curve
-
calibration curve
-
caliper curve
-
capacity curve
-
catenary curve
-
characteristic current curve
-
characteristic curve
-
characteristic time curve
-
charging curve
-
circular curve
-
climb curve
-
closed curve
-
color response curve
-
commutation curve
-
compound curve
-
compression curve
-
condensation curve
-
confocal curves
-
continuous curve
-
contour curve
-
contrast response curve
-
conveyor curve
-
coordinate curve
-
correction curve
-
cosecant curve
-
cosine curve
-
cotangent curve
-
cross curves of stability
-
cubic curve
-
cumulative property curves
-
current-time curve
-
current-voltage curve
-
damper curve
-
decay curve
-
decline curve
-
decrement curve
-
de-emphasis curve
-
deflection curve
-
deformation curve
-
demagnetization curve
-
depletion curve
-
derating curve
-
dew-point curve
-
dextrorse curve
-
directing curve
-
discharge curve
-
discharge frequency curve
-
discharge voltage-time curve
-
discharging curve
-
displacement curve
-
distillate yield curve
-
distribution curve
-
D-log E curve
-
dose-survival curve
-
drawdown curve
-
drooping volt-ampere curve
-
dry-bulb temperature curve
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duration curve
-
dynamic stability curve
-
easement curve
-
efficiency curve
-
elastic curve
-
elevation-area curve
-
elution curve
-
empirical curve
-
end point yield curve
-
enthalpy curve
-
entropy curve
-
envelope curve
-
epitrochoidal curve
-
equalization curve
-
equiprobability curve
-
error curve
-
exponential curve
-
faired curve
-
family curve
-
fatigue curve
-
firing curve
-
first-arrival curve
-
fitted curve
-
flash point yield curve
-
flash yield curve
-
flat curve
-
floodable length curve
-
flow curve
-
flow-through curve
-
frequency curve
-
frequency-response curve
-
full-load curve
-
full-load performance curve
-
full-load saturation curve
-
funicular curve
-
gain curve
-
Gaussian curve
-
generating curve
-
generation curve
-
grading curve
-
granulometric curve
-
gravity mid per cent curve
-
growth curve
-
guide curve
-
H and D curve
-
hardening curve
-
harmonic curve
-
head-flow curve
-
heating load curve
-
helical curve
-
horizontal curve
-
Hurter and Driffield curve
-
hydrostatic curves
-
hysteresis curve
-
incremental fuel consumption curve
-
induction-permeability curve
-
infiltration curve
-
integral curve
-
interpolation curve
-
ionization curve
-
irregular curve
-
isentropic curve
-
isobaric curve
-
isobatic curve
-
isochronous curve
-
isoclinic curve
-
isothermal curve
-
isotime curve
-
isotropic curve
-
lag curve
-
launching curves
-
lead curve
-
learning curve
-
level curve
-
limit curve
-
load curve
-
load-deflection curve
-
load-duration curve
-
load-extension curve
-
load-opening displacement curve
-
load-strain curve
-
load-time curve
-
logarithmic curve
-
luminosity curve
-
magnetization curve
-
Mayor curve
-
mean temperature-time curve
-
no-load curve
-
normal curve
-
normal traveltime curve
-
normalized magnetization curve
-
O-curve
-
overload curve
-
parameter curve
-
particle-size distribution curve
-
part-load curve
-
pay load-range curve
-
pedal curve
-
performance curve
-
permeability curve
-
plane curve
-
polar curve
-
potential curve
-
power-angle curve
-
preemphasis curve
-
pressure curve
-
pressure drawdown curve
-
probability curve
-
propeller performance curves
-
quadric curve
-
quartic curve
-
quintic curve
-
railroad curve
-
railway curve
-
rate-of-failure curve
-
rating curve
-
recession curve
-
reciprocity curve
-
recovery curve
-
rectifiable curve
-
refrigerant flow curve
-
regression curve
-
regulation curve
-
remanence curve
-
remarkable curve
-
resistance curve
-
resistance variation curve
-
resonance curve
-
response curve
-
reverse curve
-
righting arms curve
-
righting arm curve
-
righting moment curve
-
rising-stage curve
-
room temperature curve
-
runoff curve
-
sag vertical curve
-
saturation curve
-
secant curve
-
self-polar curve
-
sensitivity curve
-
sensitometric curve
-
sextic curve
-
sharp curve
-
sheer curve
-
short radius curve
-
short-circuit curve
-
simple curve
-
sine curve
-
sinistrorse curve
-
sizing curve
-
sliding curve
-
slip-current curve
-
smooth curve
-
space curve
-
spectral-distribution curve
-
spectral-response curve
-
speed performance curve
-
speed-load curve
-
spiral curve
-
spur conveyor curve
-
stability curve
-
standardization curve
-
statical stability curve
-
stationary curve
-
steam-pressure curve
-
steep curve
-
step curve
-
stratification curve
-
stress-strain curve
-
stripping curve
-
subsequent fracture curve
-
superheat curve
-
swing curve
-
tangent curve
-
tangential curve
-
temperature curve
-
temperature-depth curve
-
temperature-viscosity curve
-
test curve
-
thrust curve
-
tide curve
-
time-gamma curve
-
time-light curve
-
time-temperature-transformation curve
-
tons per inch curve
-
torque curve
-
torque-angle curve
-
torque-speed curve
-
torque-vs-displacement curve
-
total heat curve
-
track curve
-
transfer curve
-
transient curve
-
transition boiling curve
-
transition curve
-
translation curve
-
transversal curve
-
trochoidal curve
-
TTT curve
-
turnout curve
-
universal curve
-
vapor-pressure curve
-
vapor curve
-
vertical curve
-
vertical travel-time curve
-
viscosity mid per cent curve
-
volumetric efficiency curve
-
washability curve
-
wear-time curve
-
wet-bulb temperature curve
-
Wohler's curve
-
work-hardening curve
-
yield curve -
19 self
12 -
20 open
A n2 ( exposed position) terrain m découvert ; in/into the open en terrain découvert ; fig to be out in the open être étalé en plein jour ; to bring sth out into the open mettre qch au grand jour ; to come out into the open (and say…) parler franchement (et dire…) ; let's get all this out in the open mettons cartes sur table ;B adj1 ( not closed) [door, box, parcel, book, eyes, shirt, wound, flower] ouvert ; [arms, legs] écarté ; ( to the public) [bank, shop, bar, bridge, meeting] ouvert ; to get sth open ouvrir qch ; to burst ou fly open s'ouvrir brusquement or violemment ; ‘open 9 to 5’ ‘ouvert de 9 à 5’ ; ‘open on Sundays’ ‘ouvert le dimanche’ ; the book lay open le livre était ouvert ; the door was partly ou slightly ou half open la porte était entrouverte ; to be open for business ou to the public être ouvert au public ; my door is always open ma porte est toujours ouverte ; is there a bank open? est-ce qu'il y a une banque ouverte? ;2 ( not obstructed) to be open [road] être ouvert (à la circulation) ; [canal, harbour] être ouvert (à la navigation) ; [telephone line, frequency] être libre ; the open air le plein air ; in the open air en plein air, au grand air ; ( at night) à la belle étoile ; open country la rase campagne ; open ground un terrain vague ; the open road la grand-route ; the open sea la haute mer ; an open space un espace libre ; the (wide) open spaces les (grands) espaces libres ; an open view une vue dégagée (of de) ; open water une étendue d'eau dégagée ; they're trying to keep the bridge/tunnel open ils essaient de laisser le pont/tunnel ouvert à la circulation ;3 ( not covered)[car, carriage] découvert, décapoté ; [tomb] ouvert ; [mine, sewer] à ciel ouvert ; an open fire un feu (de cheminée) ;4 ( susceptible) open to the air/to the wind/to the elements exposé à l'air/au vent/aux éléments ; open to attack exposé à l'attaque ; to be open to offers/to suggestions/to new ideas/to criticism être ouvert aux offres/aux suggestions/aux nouvelles idées/à la critique ; to be open to persuasion être prêt à se laisser convaincre ; to lay ou leave oneself open to criticism/to attack s'exposer (ouvertement) à la critique/à l'attaque ; it is open to doubt ou question whether on peut douter que (+ subj) ; this incident has left his honesty open to doubt ou question cet incident met en doute son honnêteté ;5 ( accessible) ( jamais épith) [job, position] libre, vacant ; [access, competition] ouvert à tous ; [meeting, hearing, session] public/-ique ; to be open to sb [competition, service, park, facilities] être ouvert à qn ; there are several courses of action/choices open to us nous avons le choix entre plusieurs lignes de conduite/plusieurs possibilités ;6 ( candid) [person, discussion, declaration, statement] franc/franche ; to be open (with sb) about sth être franc/franche (avec qn) à propos de qch ;7 ( blatant) [hostility, rivalry, attempt, contempt] non dissimulé ; [disagreement, disrespect] manifeste ; in open rebellion ou revolt en rébellion ouverte ;8 ( undecided) [question] non résolu, non tranché ; to leave the date/decision open laisser la date/décision en suspens ; the race/election is (wide) open l'issue de la course/l'élection est indécise ; to have ou keep an open mind about sth réserver son jugement sur qch ; open return/ticket Transp retour m/billet m ouvert or open ; she kept my job open elle m'a gardé mon travail ; the job is still open l'emploi est toujours vacant ; I have an open invitation to visit him/Paris je suis invité chez lui/à Paris quand je veux ;9 ( with spaces) [weave, material] ajouré ;10 Sport [tournament, contest] open ;11 Mus [string] à vide ;12 Ling [vowel, syllable] ouvert.C vtr1 ( cause not to be closed) ouvrir [door, envelope, letter, wound, box, shirt, umbrella, button, jar] ; to open one's arms/legs ouvrir or écarter les bras/jambes ; ouvrir, déplier [map, newspaper] ; dilater [pores] ; to open a door/window slightly ou a little entrouvrir une porte/fenêtre ; to open one's eyes/mouth ouvrir les yeux/la bouche ; to open one's mind (to sth) s'ouvrir (à qch) ;2 ( begin) ouvrir, entamer [discussions, negotiations, meeting] ; entamer, engager [conversation] ; ouvrir [account, enquiry] ; to open the score ou scoring Sport ouvrir la marque ; to open fire ouvrir le feu ; she opened the show with a song elle a ouvert le spectacle avec une chanson ; to open the door to ouvrir la porte à [abuse, corruption] ;4 ( inaugurate) inaugurer [shop, bridge] ; ouvrir [exhibition] ; to open parliament ouvrir la session parlementaire ;5 ( make wider) ⇒ open up.D vi1 ( become open) [door, window, flower, curtain] s'ouvrir ; his eyes/mouth opened il a ouvert les yeux/la bouche ; to open into ou onto sth [door, room, window] donner sur qch ; open wide! ( at dentist's) ouvrez grand! ; to open slightly ou a little [window, door] s'entrouvrir ;3 ( begin) [meeting, conference, discussion, play] commencer ; to open with sth [person, meeting, play] commencer par qch ; to open by doing [person] commencer par faire ;4 Art, Cin, Theat ( have first performance) [film] sortir (sur les écrans) ; [exhibition] ouvrir ; the play opens in London on the 25th la première de la pièce aura lieu à Londres le 25 ; we open on the 25th nous donnons la première le 25 ;5 ( be first speaker) [person] ouvrir le débat ; to open for the defence/the prosecution Jur prendre la parole au nom de la défense/du ministère public ;6 ( become wider) ⇒ open up ;7 Fin [shares] débuter.■ open out:▶ open out ( become broader) [river, passage, path, view] s'élargir ; [countryside] s'étendre ; [flower] s'ouvrir, éclore ; to open out into [passage, tunnel] déboucher sur [room, cave] ; [stream, river] se jeter dans [pool, lake] ;▶ open [sth] out, open out [sth] ouvrir, déplier [garment, newspaper, map].■ open up:▶ open up1 ( unlock a building) ouvrir ; I'll open up for you je t'ouvre ; ‘police! open up!’ ‘police! ouvrez!’ ;3 ( speak freely) s'ouvrir ;4 ( develop) [opportunities, possibilities, market] s'ouvrir ;5 ( become open) [flower] s'ouvrir, éclore ;7 Mil ( start firing) se mettre à tirer ;▶ open [sth] up, open up [sth]1 ( make open) ouvrir [parcel, suitcase, wound] ;3 ( unlock) ouvrir [shop, building] ;5 ( make accessible) ouvrir [area, road, country] ; exploiter [forest, desert] ; fig ouvrir [opportunities, possibilities, career] ; to open up new horizons for sb ouvrir de nouveaux horizons à qn ; they are trying to open the region up to trade ils essaient de développer le commerce dans cette région.
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